Learning to photograph step by step
Published: 10.12.2019
How to take good photos? This question concerns all beginner photographers. Trying to use all the technical capabilities of the camera at once leads to a negative result and loss of interest in photography.
Cameras are complex and it takes time for photographers to understand and master the technique. To take truly good photos, not be afraid of the camera, and enjoy the process, use a simple step-by-step guide.
1. Look at the light
It's no secret that photography and lighting go hand in hand. It is impossible to take photos without light. Many people try to become great photographers by just studying camera settings. However, to get great images, you need to look at the light and see how it changes exposure and creates different feelings. And to study settings, you only need time.
2. Master the shooting technique instead of expensive equipment.
Dear professional equipment provides high-quality images. But if you don't know how to use it, you won't achieve anything. A good photographer can take great pictures with a simple point-and-shoot camera. If you want to become a professional, don't chase after expensive equipment - focus on photography technique.
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3. Use exposure and aperture wisely.
Aperture and shutter speed are the two most important tools that need to be mastered. Understanding how other camera settings work is also necessary. However, aperture and shutter speed are the most valuable tools for a photographer, and it is important to know how they work together. This will save you time in mastering techniques and will ensure great results.
4. Use different compositional techniques
Composition distinguishes a professional photographer from a novice. By changing the composition, you can completely change the image. Here are a few proven methods that, when applied correctly, significantly improve the photograph:
The rule of thirds.
Divide the image into nine equal parts (on most cameras this is done automatically).
Then place the subject of the shot at the intersection of the lines. The composition of a frame built according to the rule of thirds is more interesting.
Guiding lines.
Another popular method is using leading lines.
Poles, roads, power lines attract the viewer's attention into the painting, creating a non-standard composition and evoking mysterious feelings.
Symmetry.
Symmetrical forms and lines help improve the image.
Harmony in a photograph does not confuse the viewer, but at the same time looks captivating and unusual.
Framework.
The technique of framing is useful for cropping the subject and creating beautiful images. Natural frames are everywhere, you just need to carefully look through the lens.
Door and window openings, arches, and even trees will become excellent frames for the main object.
5. Shoot during the golden hour
Light plays a significant role in photography. The best shots are taken during the golden hour, which occurs twice a day: in the morning before sunrise and in the evening when the sun sets.
The golden hour light does amazing things to your photos! It eliminates harsh shadows and light spots that occur in the midday sun.
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6. Change positions
Constantly taking photos from the same angle and position is boring. Variety of shapes and shades cannot be captured in the same way.
Lean in, step aside, sit down, lie down - and you will definitely find the most advantageous angle.
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7. Get inspired by other people's photos
Do not hesitate to ask professional photographers about the intricacies of shooting and try out their techniques in practice. Study and analyze other people's work, think about how they did it and why they chose this particular theme. Look through magazines, participate in photo forums, and draw inspiration from colleagues on social networks.
8. Practice and experiment
Naked theory will not improve your photos. Only practice will make you perfect. Do not be afraid to experiment. Apply everything you have learned and want to work with.
When you try different methods and settings, you will see the results and be able to easily switch to a different context. Each experiment brings you closer to creating your own unique photography style.
9. Take pictures of everything you like
At first, it's hard to understand what attracts you the most. Some are interested in animals or action, while others prefer landscapes or portraits. Try yourself in different areas, and what you are truly passionate about will yield the best results. If you enjoy photographing food, don't shoot buildings. And with 99% probability, your food photos will be better than architectural images.
10. Use manual mode
The day you switch your camera to manual mode will be a huge leap in your photography career. Automatic mode is perfect for people who just want to take simple and pleasant pictures and are not aiming for more. But for those who are interested in photography and want to achieve great results, it's better to forget about the automatic mode.
11. Challenge yourself and stay positive.
Always stay positive. This applies not only to photography but also to life. The more positivity, the more positive results.
To achieve quality, you may need to take more than one photo. Don't get upset if your photos don't turn out great on the first try.
Challenge yourself to take it to the next level and soon you will notice a significant difference.
Photography is an art. It is impossible to learn how to take photos in just one day. Follow our instructions and strive for your dream, take pictures you have always dreamed of.
